Megalochlamys violacea (Vahl) Vollesen

This species is native to NE Tropical Africa, extending to Kenya and Arabian Peninsula. (Ref. POWO; 2023). There is only one species of Lepidagathis occurs in Oman. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

علم تشكل النبات


woody-based perennial herb or sub-shrub ; up to 1 m tall . Stems branched , grey-green ; young stems adpressed pubescent . Leaves opposite , 18–40 × 8–18 mm , ovate to ovate-lanceolate , apex acute to rounded , base cuneate tapering into a short petiole , margins entire , somewhat sinuate , ± glabrous to puberulous . Inflorescences in terminal spikes ; bracts overlapping , green , 8–11 mm , ovate , apex shortly acuminate , midrib distinct , ciliate at the apex . Flowers pale pink to blue ; calyx 3–5 mm ; corolla pale pink to blue , tubular , lobed above ; tube 5–8 mm ; lobes 6–12 mm , entire . Fruit capsule , 8–12 mm , ovoid , 2-seeded . Seeds smooth shiny . (Ref . Flora of Oman ; vol . 3) .

وقت الإزهار


No Data

الوضع البيئي الحالي


Not Evaluated (NE)

الوفرة


Frequent

التوزيع الجغرافي والبيئي


الوصف غير متاح حاليًا

Distribution Map

المرادفات


Dianthera violacea Vahl
Ecbolium violaceum (Vahl) Kuntze
Justicia violacea (Vahl) Vahl
Monechma violaceum (Vahl) Nees

الإكثار


No data

العناية بالنبات


maintenanceAr.Item1

الأسماء الشائعة


Not known

الأسماء المحلية


ḥerúm ź a‘ alÍg, ḥerúm ãxali (same name also used for Commelina albescens, Commelina forskaolii, Justicia areysiana and Teramnus repens) (Jibbali/Shehri)
Megalochlamys violacea_ ḥerúm ãxali (JibbaliShehri)-07082024
Megalochlamys violacea_ḥerúm ź a‘ alÍg (JibbaliShehri)-07082024
Megalochlamys violacea_ḥerúm ź a‘ alÍg (JibbaliShehri)-07082024-24062025
Megalochlamys violacea_ ḥerúm ãxali (JibbaliShehri)-07082024-24062025

الاستخدامات


In Omani studies: Miller & Morris (1988) wrote that: "Other plants which provide rich feed for livestock at this time are given the same name, ḥerúm ź a‘ alÍg, meaning 'plant of the camel calves', such as the Commelina spp., Ecbolium violaceum (= Megalochlamys violacea), and Termnus repens - small herbs which shoot up at the beginning of the rains, and are heavily browsed by all livestock". (Ref. Plants of Dhofar).

المراجع


*Ghazanfar, S. (2015). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, vol.3: Loganiaceae – Asteraceae. Meise, National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Scripta Botanica Begica, Vol. 25). ISBN 9789082352511 ISSN 0779-2387. *https://en.wikipedia.org *Miller, A., Morris, M. (1988). Plants of Dhofar, the Southern Region of Oman: Traditional, Economic, and Medicinal Uses. Published by Office of the Adviser for Conservation of the Environment, Diwan of Royal Court, Sultanate of Oman; ISBN 10: 0715708082 ISSN 13: 9780715708088. *Pickering, H. Patzelt, A. (2008). Field Guide to the Wild Plants of Oman. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Garden, Kew. ISBN 9781842461778. *POWO (2023). ""Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

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