Lannea triphylla (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Engl.

This species is native to NE & E Tropical Africa, extending to S Arabian Peninsula. (Ref. POWO; 2023). There are 2 species of Lannea found in Oman. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

علم تشكل النبات


Deciduous shrub or small tree ; up to 2-5 m tall ; with spreading crown . Stems and branches slender ; bark rough , brownish grey . Leaves usually trifoliolate , often crowded on short node-like branchlets ; terminal leaflet obovate , 1–6 . 5 x 1–7 cm ; lateral leaflets smaller , cuneate to almost truncate at the base , obtuse or slightly retuse at the apex , with entire margins , densely stellate-tomentose on both sides but ± glabrescent above ; venation prominent but hidden by hairs beneath ; petiole up to 6 cm long . Inflorescences of spike-like panicles , clustered on short lateral branchlets . Flowers greenish-yellow ; petals elliptic-obovate , greenish yellow , 2 . 5–3 . 5 mm long . Fruit drupe , 6–10 x 5–8 mm , ovoid , stellate-tomentose . (Ref . POWO ; 2023) .

وقت الإزهار


No Data

الوضع البيئي الحالي


Rare & Threatened (RT) - Near Threatened (NT) - National Assessment

الوفرة


Rare

التوزيع الجغرافي والبيئي


الوصف غير متاح حاليًا

Distribution Map

المرادفات


Lanneoma triphylla (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Marchand
Odina triphylla Hochst. ex A.Rich.
Poupartia triphylla (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Marchand

الإكثار


This tree is propagated by seeds and stem cuttings. Steps to follow: 1. Seed propagation: • Sow collected seeds in seed tray filled with a ratio of 3 peat moss: 1 compost, 5 cm apart. • Irrigate the seed tray three times a week. • Germination commences from 24 days. Seed germination of this species is very low and average germination percentage is around 2%. 2. Cutting propagation: • For stem cutting propagation, use semi-hardwood cuttings with at least 5 nodes. • For better rooting results, use cutting hormone, and plant in long root trainer or pots filled with a ratio of 1 peat moss: 3 perlites: 1 compost. • Leave cutting in a bench with mist irrigation. • Stem roots can appear after 167 days, with average rooting percentage around 1%.

العناية بالنبات


maintenanceAr.Item1

الأسماء الشائعة


Not known

الأسماء المحلية


enbor, eynur (Jibbali/Shehri) (same names also used for Lannea malifolia)

الاستخدامات


In Omani studies: Miller & Morris (1988) wrote that: "Lannea (J: eynur; enbor) is not common in Dhofar, occurring mainly in the better-watered riverbeds and in the vicinity of the major perennial waterholes, such as those at the back of the coastal plain. The produce fruit at the end of the summer dry season which are the size of a small grape, and ripen to a reddish orange. These berries were usually chewed and swallowed whole, though the single pip is very hard and indigestible. When green they are extremely sour, and at this stage were most preferred, especially by women, who traditionally are the greatest lovers of such sour testing and acrid fruits. Pregnant women un particular would gather these and other sour fruits, and it can be assumed that such fruits contain vitamins, minerals and trace elements needed by the female body and the developing foetus at this ... Expand

المراجع


*Ghazanfar, S. (2007). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, vol.2: Crassulaceae – Apiaceae. Meise, National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Scripta Botanica Begica, Vol. 36). ISBN 9789072619747 ISSN 0779-2387. *https://en.wikipedia.org *https://aurovilleherbarium.org *https://plants.jstor.org *https://www.nparks.gov.sg *Patzelt, A. (2015). Oman Plant Red Data Book. Published by Diwan of Royal Court, Sultanate of Oman. Oman Botanic Garden Publication No. 1. ISBN 978-99969-50-10-0. *POWO (2023). ""Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

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