Nerium oleander L.

This species is native to Mediterranean, extending to Myanmar. (Ref. POWO; 2023). There is only one species of Nerium occurs in Oman. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

علم تشكل النبات


Erect multi-branched evergreen shrub ; up to 4 m tall . Stems erect , branched , with sticky latex exuded if the stem is cut . Leaves opposite , leathery , glossy , in whorls of 3−5 ; lamina 10−11 × 2−2 . 5 cm , lanceolate , base cuneate , apex acute , margins entire , with prominent midribs , glabrous ; stipules absent . Inflorescences borne in clusters at the end of branches ; pedicels 3−4 mm . Flowers pink , somewhat fragrant , funnel shaped , ± 3 cm across ; calyx 7−8 mm , 5-lobed to 3/4 its length ; lobes lanceolate , 5−6 mm , margins ± hyaline and pale green , pubescent ; corolla funnel-shaped , widest at throat , 5-lobed above , the lobes ± spreading ; tube cylindrical , 5−7 mm , lobes 15 × 20 mm , obovate , with an apiculate or acute tip ; stamens 5 ; filaments short , included . Fruit follicle , 15−20 cm long ± 2 cm in diameter , paired , longitudinally ribbed , green , ripening brown , valves reflexed when split . Seeds oblong , with brown tufts of hair . (Ref . Flora of ... Expand

وقت الإزهار


No Data

الوضع البيئي الحالي


Least Concern (LC) - Global Assessment

الوفرة


Common

التوزيع الجغرافي والبيئي


الوصف غير متاح حاليًا

Distribution Map

المرادفات


Nerium mascatense A.DC.
Nerium odorum Aiton

الإكثار


No data

العناية بالنبات


maintenanceAr.Item1

الأسماء الشائعة


Oleander
Nerium

الأسماء المحلية


haban (sing. hebinah) (Northern Oman)

الاستخدامات


In Omani studies: Ghazanfar (2015) wrote that: "Leaves have been used in traditional medicine as treatment of bronchitis and coughs. The latex is toxic; the leaves are unpalatable to goats and camels". (Ref. flora of Oman, vol. 3).

المراجع


*Ghazanfar, S. (2015). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, vol.3: Loganiaceae – Asteraceae. Meise, National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Scripta Botanica Begica, Vol. 25). ISBN 9789082352511 ISSN 0779-2387. *https://en.wikipedia.org *Gledhill, D. (2008). The Names of Plants. Fourth Edition. Cambridge University Press, UK. ISBN 978-0-521-86645-3 ISSN 978-0-521-68553-5. *Pickering, H. Patzelt, A. (2008). Field Guide to the Wild Plants of Oman. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Garden, Kew. ISBN 9781842461778. *POWO (2023). ""Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

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