Upright or ± straggling or trailing shrub ; up to 1(-2) m tall , with white latex . Stems branched , leafless , greenish to brownish . Leaves opposite , small , 10−15 × 1 mm , soon falling , linear-lanceolate , apex acute , base cuneate , leathery , glabrous ; bracteate leaves ± 1 mm , naviculate , persistent . Inflorescences in axillary or terminal clusters , 2−3(−5)-flowered or flowers solitary ; pedicel 2−3 mm . Flowers pale yellow with a darker stripe down the centre ; calyx 5-lobed to half its length ; lobes 0 . 5−1 mm , ovate , obtuse , glabrous ; corolla 5-lobed almost to base ; lobes reflexed , oblong , 5−7 × 2−4 mm , purplish-red with a yellow margin (Dhofar) or entirely yellow (N Oman) , and an elliptical whitish glandular spot present at the base of lobe ; corona 3-segmented , central green , filiform , 3−4 mm long , lateral fleshy , ovoid , reddish , fused to the inner base of corolla lobe ; stamens 5 with short filaments ; anthers bearded ; pollen in tetrads . Fruit follicles , 4−6 cm , paired or
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single , cylindrical , linear , tip tapering , acute , divergent , becoming hard when mature , many-seeded . Seeds flattened , red/brown , with a tuft of hairs at the tip . (Ref . Flora of Oman ; vol . 3) .
No Data
Not Evaluated (NE)
Common
الوصف غير متاح حاليًا
Leptadenia visciformis Vatke
Socotora visciformis (Vatke) Bullock
No data
maintenanceAr.Item1 maintenanceAr.Item3
Geesoriyaad (Somali)
In Omani studies: Miller & Morris (1988) wrote that: "P. visciformis, (J: eyrṭīt, éršīt), which grows mainly in the high dry plateaux of Dhofar, was formerly important as a fodder plant during the dry season, since it holds its green colour well, and could be mixed with other less appealing-looking feedstuffs to tempt livestock to eat them. In earlier days, when the majority of herders and their families and livestock made the annual westward trek from the Hasik and Juffa areas in the east across the high Samhan plateau to the lush pastures of monsoon Dhofar at the end of the monsoon season, they used to gather armfuls of this bush as they went along and feed it to the baggage camels and livestock at the night halts, occasionally mixed with a handful of dried sardines. This would keep them going until they reached the richness of the rains-grazing around
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Mirbat. Also, new green growth, or an entire young plant, was roughly crushed, put in a little water which was brought to the boil, and then when it had cooled, hanks of unworked cotton, or the made-up, completed lines, ropes and nets were lowered into the dye pot and left to soak until they had turned a reddish brown colour. This not only made the lines less visible in the sea, but also waxed and strengthened the cotton, and likewise protected the ropes and nets from rotting - nets such as the [J: soged] net used for transporting the sardine catch, where durability and tensile strength were important. The more mature wood was also useful : its under bark could be twisted and rolled into threads and twine of various thickness, used mainly for temporary repairs to fishing and camel tackle". (Ref. Plants of Dhofar). In addition, Pickering & Patzelt (2008) mentioned that: "Fodder plant; maintains its succulent stems during most of the dry season. Favoured by Ibex". (Ref. Field Guide to the Wild Plants of Oman; 2008).
*Ghazanfar, S. (2015). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, vol.3: Loganiaceae – Asteraceae. Meise, National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Scripta Botanica Begica, Vol. 25). ISBN 9789082352511 ISSN 0779-2387. *https://en.wikipedia.org *Gledhill, D. (2008). The Names of Plants. Fourth Edition. Cambridge University Press, UK. ISBN 978-0-521-86645-3 ISSN 978-0-521-68553-5. *Miller, A., Morris, M. (1988). Plants of Dhofar, the Southern Region of Oman: Traditional, Economic, and Medicinal Uses. Published by Office of the Adviser for Conservation of the Environment, Diwan of Royal Court, Sultanate of Oman; ISBN 10: 0715708082 ISSN 13: 9780715708088. *Pickering, H. Patzelt, A. (2008). Field Guide to the Wild Plants of Oman. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Garden, Kew. ISBN 9781842461778. *Richardson, N. Dorr, M. (2003). The Craft Heritage of Oman; vol. 1. Published by Motivate publishing. ISBN 1-86063-1576. *POWO (2023). ""Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org