Heliotropium europaeum L.

This species is native to Macaronesia, Europe, extending to Mediterranean, India and Arabian Peninsula; widely naturalized elsewhere. (Ref. POWO; 2023). There are 10 species of Heliotropium found in Oman. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

علم تشكل النبات


Erect annual herb ; up to 25 cm , with a stout ± woody base . Stems simple or with few branches . Leaves 25–60 × 18–30 mm , ovate to ovate-elliptic , base cuneate and tapering into the petiole , sometimes oblique , apex acute , margins entire , densely adpressed tomentose with bulbous-based hairs , dense on the nerves ; nerves depressed ; petiole 15–45 mm . Inflorescences of terminal and lateral scorpiod cymes , flowers dense , in fruiting time biseriate , up to 10 cm , often forked ; flowers compact above becoming lax below ; bracts absent . Flowers small (up to 5 mm long) , white with a yellow throat , trumpet-shaped ; calyx 5-lobed , persistent ; lobes free to base , 3–4 mm , oblong-lanceolate , acute , densely hairy ; corolla white , tubular , 5-lobed ; tube about half times longer than the calyx , hairy on the outside ; lobes small , ± 1 mm , oblong , rounded at apex , overlapping ; stamens attached just above the base of corolla tube ; stigma conical to linear (conical in most ... Expand

وقت الإزهار


No Data

الوضع البيئي الحالي


Not Evaluated (NE)

الوفرة


Not Common

التوزيع الجغرافي والبيئي


الوصف غير متاح حاليًا

Distribution Map

المرادفات


Heliotropium album St.-Lag.
Heliotropium commutatum Schult.
Heliotropium dioscoridis Bubani
Heliotropium europaeum subsp. tenuiflorum (Guss.) Nyman
Heliotropium subcanescens Steven
Heliotropium vulgare Gaterau

الإكثار


No data

العناية بالنبات


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الأسماء الشائعة


Heliotrope
Common Heliotrope
European Heliotrope
European Turn-sole
Wandarrie-curse
Barooga-weed
Wild Heliotrope
Caterpillar-weed
Hemp-agrimony

الأسماء المحلية


shajarat lumboshah, oqud (Eastern Hajar)

الاستخدامات


As a treatment for spider bite. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

المراجع


*Ghazanfar, S. (2015). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, vol.3: Loganiaceae – Asteraceae. Meise, National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Scripta Botanica Begica, Vol. 25). ISBN 9789082352511 ISSN 0779-2387. *https://en.wikipedia.org *Gledhill, D. (2008). The Names of Plants. Fourth Edition. Cambridge University Press, UK. ISBN 978-0-521-86645-3 ISSN 978-0-521-68553-5. *Miller, A., Morris, M. (1988). Plants of Dhofar, the Southern Region of Oman: Traditional, Economic, and Medicinal Uses. Published by Office of the Adviser for Conservation of the Environment, Diwan of Royal Court, Sultanate of Oman; ISBN 10: 0715708082 ISSN 13: 9780715708088. *POWO (2023). ""Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

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