Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav.

This species is native to Spain, Morocco, extending to Algeria; introduced and cultivated elsewhere. (Ref. POWO; 2022). There is one species of Eruca occurs in Oman. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

علم تشكل النبات


Soft-pubescent annual herb ; up to 40 cm tall . Stems erect , usually branched at the base , glabrous to hispid , simple hairs . Leaves 15(–30) cm , lyrate to pinnatisect , margins coarsely dentate . Inflorescences of bractless racemes ; pedicles stout , ascending . Flowers white , creamy-white or yellow with dark brown , green or purple veins ; inner sepals saccate ; petals 15–20 mm , yellow with distinct brown veins . Fruit siliqua , 15–30×3–4 mm , flattened , glabrous or hispid dehiscent , valves 1-nerved . Seeds pale or grayish brown , 1 . 6-2 . 5 mm . (Ref . Flora of Oman ; vol . 1) .

وقت الإزهار


No Data

الوضع البيئي الحالي


Not Evaluated (NE)

الوفرة


Not Common

التوزيع الجغرافي والبيئي


الوصف غير متاح حاليًا

Distribution Map

المرادفات


Brassica vesicaria L.
Eruca sativa subsp. vesicaria (L.) Jahand. & Maire
Eruca sativa var. vesicaria (L.) Coss.
Euzomum vesicarium (L.) Link
Raphanus vesicarius (L.) Crantz
Velleruca vesicaria (L.) Pomel

الإكثار


No data

العناية بالنبات


maintenanceAr.Item1

الأسماء الشائعة


Mediterranean Salad
Garden Rocket
Rocket Salad
Salad Rocket
Colewort
Rugula
Arugula
Ruchetta
Rucola
Rucoli

الأسماء المحلية


gharghir al bar (Musandam)

الاستخدامات


Not used traditionally.

المراجع


*Ghazanfar, S. (2003). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, vol.1: Piperaceae – Primulaceae. Meise, National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Scripta Botanica Begica, Vol. 25). ISBN 90-72619-55-2 ISSN 0779-2387.*https://en.wikipedia.org *https://swbiodiversity.org *https://southwestdesertflora.com *Miller, A.G. & Cope, T.A. (1996). Flora of the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra 1: 1-586. Edinburgh university press. ISBN 0748604758. *Hammer, K. Gebauer, J. Al Khanjari, S. Buerkert, A. (2009). Oman at the cross-roads of inter-regional exchange of cultivated plants. Gene Resour Crop Evol (2009) 56:547-560. Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008. DOI 10.1007/s10722-008-9385-z. *POWO (2023). ""Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

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