Euphorbia peplus L.

This species is native to Mediterranean, extending to Somalia, Europe and to W Himalaya; widely naturalised and often invasive in temperate and sub-tropical regions. (Ref. POWO; 2023). There are 28 species of Euphorbia found in Oman. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

علم تشكل النبات


Glabrous annual herb ; up to 30 cm high . Stems erect , slender , simple or 2-branched from the base . Leaves alternate , up to 2 . 5 cm , pale green , ovate , suborbicular or obovate , apex obtuse to retuse , base rounded to cuneate , margin entire ; petiole up to 1 cm ; upper leaves ovate , ovate-deltoid , sessile . Inflorescences cymes axillary and in terminal 3-branched umbels forking many times . Flowers cyathia ; glands green , with 2 appendages on each side ; male flowers bracteoles linear , with minutely ciliate tips ; female flowers ovary glabrous . Fruit capsule , ± 2 mm , deeply 3-lobed , truncate base , with 2 ridges or wings on each keel . Seeds 1 . 5 × 1 mm , oblong-ovoid with longitudinal rows of deep pits , reddish-brown becoming grey . (Ref . Flora of Oman ; vol . 2) .

وقت الإزهار


No Data

الوضع البيئي الحالي


Not Evaluated (NE)

الوفرة


Not Common

التوزيع الجغرافي والبيئي


الوصف غير متاح حاليًا

Distribution Map

المرادفات


Esula peplus (L.) Haw.
Euphorbion peplum (L.) St.-Lag.
Galarhoeus peplus (L.) Prokh.
Keraselma peplus (L.) Raf.
Tithymalus peplus (L.) Hill

الإكثار


No data

العناية بالنبات


maintenanceAr.Item1

الأسماء الشائعة


Petty Spurge
Radium Weed
Cancer Weed
Milkweed

الأسماء المحلية


Not available

الاستخدامات


Not used traditionally.

المراجع


*Ghazanfar, S. (2003). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, vol.1: Piperaceae – Primulaceae. Meise, National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Scripta Botanica Begica, Vol. 25). ISBN 90-72619-55-2 ISSN 0779-2387. *https://en.wikipedia.org *Gledhill, D. (2008). The Names of Plants. Fourth Edition. Cambridge University Press, UK. ISBN 978-0-521-86645-3 ISSN 978-0-521-68553-5. *Miller, A., Morris, M. (1988). Plants of Dhofar, the Southern Region of Oman: Traditional, Economic, and Medicinal Uses. Published by Office of the Adviser for Conservation of the Environment, Diwan of Royal Court, Sultanate of Oman; ISBN 10: 0715708082 ISSN 13: 9780715708088. *POWO (2023). ""Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

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