Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn.

This species is native to Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean, northern South America; introduced and naturlised elsewhere. (Ref. https://en.wikipedia.org). There is only one known species of Ceiba occurs in Oman. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

Cultivated

علم تشكل النبات


A deciduous tree ; up to 18 m tall or more , with straight trunk and a broad-spreading , somewhat flattened crown . Stems glabrous or pubescent ; older often spiny ; bark pale grey , smooth , usually with scattered conical spines . Leaves 5–9-foliolate , glabrous ; leaflets narrowly elliptic-obovate , entire , acuminate , glabrous , petiolate . Inflorescences in 1–15-flowered axillary clusters . Flowers white , often on leafless branches ; petals pink or white , oblong ; ovary glabrous or nearly so . Fruit capsule , ± woody , loculicidal , smooth , brown , oblong-ellipsoid . Seeds c . 6 mm across , many , subglobose , dark brown , embedded in copious white or greyish silky wool . (Ref . POWO ; 2023) .

وقت الإزهار


No Data

الوضع البيئي الحالي


Least Concern (LC) - Global Assessment

الوفرة


Not Common

التوزيع الجغرافي والبيئي


الوصف غير متاح حاليًا

Distribution Map

المرادفات


Bombax cumanense Kunth
Bombax plumosum Noronha
Ceiba guineensis (Schumach.) A.Chev.
Ceiba thonningii A.Chev.
Eriodendron occidentale (Spreng.) G.Don
Gossampinus alba Buch.-Ham.
Xylon pentandrum (L.) Kuntze

الإكثار


No data

العناية بالنبات


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الأسماء الشائعة


Kapok
Kapok Tree
Silk-cotton
Silk-cotton Tree
Java cotton
Ceiba
Java Kapok
Samauma

الأسماء المحلية


Not available

الاستخدامات


Not used traditionally. However, in Omani studies: Ghazanfar (2003) wrote that: "These are collected by local people and used as filling for cushions". (Ref. Flora of Oman; vol.1).

المراجع


*Ghazanfar, S. (2003). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, vol.1: Piperaceae – Primulaceae. Meise, National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Scripta Botanica Begica, Vol. 25). ISBN 90-72619-55-2 ISSN 0779-2387. *https://en.wikipedia.org *Hammer, K. Gebauer, J. Al Khanjari, S. Buerkert, A. (2009). Oman at the cross-roads of inter-regional exchange of cultivated plants. Gene Resour Crop Evol (2009) 56:547-560. Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008. DOI 10.1007/s10722-008-9385-z. *https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org *POWO (2023). ""Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

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