Psidium guajava L.

This species is native to S Tropical America; introduced and cultivated elsewhere. (Ref. https://en.wikipedia.org). There is only one species of Psidium occurs in Oman. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

Cultivated

علم تشكل النبات


An evergreen shrub or small tree ; up to 12 m tall , with pale brown or copper-coloured , thin , smooth bark . Stems and branchlets quadrangular . Leaves elliptic to oblong-elliptic , rounded or acute at the apex , rounded at the base , densely pubescent beneath . Inflorescences axillary , solitary or in small clusters . Flowers white ; calyx completely enclosing the young bud ; lobes 9 mm long , 5 mm wide , reflexed in open flower , whitish tomentellous inside ; petals white , oblong-elliptic , 1 . 3 cm long , 8 mm wide ; stamens ± 250 , ± 1 cm long ; style ± 1 cm long , slightly capitate at the apex . Fruit berry , up to 10 cm long , light yellow with a pink or crimson blush , globose , ovoid or pyriform , with granular flesh , juicy central white or red pulp and numerous very hard seeds . Seeds yellowish in colour and kidney-shaped . (Ref . POWO ; 2023) .

وقت الإزهار


No Data

الوضع البيئي الحالي


Least Concern (LC) - Global Assessment

الوفرة


Not Common

التوزيع الجغرافي والبيئي


الوصف غير متاح حاليًا

Distribution Map

المرادفات


Guajava pyrifera Kuntze
Myrtus guajava (L.) Kuntze
Myrtus guajava var. pyrifera (Kuntze) Kuntze
Psidium pyriferum L.

الإكثار


No data

العناية بالنبات


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الأسماء الشائعة


Guava
Common Guava
Yellow Guava
Lemon Guava
Apple Guava

الأسماء المحلية


guafa (Arabic)
zitun (Northern Oman)

الاستخدامات


Fruit is edible. The vernacular name 'zitun' is the same name used for olive in Arabic. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

المراجع


*https://en.wikipedia.org *https://herbaria.plants.ox.ac.uk *POWO (2023). ""Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

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